Picture of Bongobondhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Father of Bengali Nation

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

1920 - 1975

When you play with a gentleman, you play like a gentleman. But when you play with bastards, make sure you play like a bigger bastard. Otherwise, you will lose.

― Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

Former Prime Minister of Bangladesh

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, often shortened as Sheikh Mujib or Mujib, popularly dubbed with the title of "Bangabandhu" (Bôngobondhu "Friend of Bengal") by the people of Bangladesh, was a Bangladeshi politician, statesman and Founding Father of Bangladesh who served as the first President and later as the Prime Minister of Bangladesh from 17 April 1971 until his assassination on 15 August 1975.

1920

Mujib was born in Tungipara, a village in Gopalganj District in the province of Bengal in British India,to Sheikh Lutfur Rahman, a serestadar (court clerk) of Gopalganj civil court, and his wife Sheikh Sayera Khatun.

1940

Mujib became politically active when he joined the All India Muslim Students Federation.

1948

Co-founds East Pakistan Muslim Chhatra (Students) League

1949

Expelled from Dhaka University for 'inciting the class IV employees' in their agitation against the university's indifference towards their legitimate demands After 61 years, in 2010, the expulsion was withdrawn as unjust and undemocratic.

1953

Becomes general secretary of East Pakistan Awami Muslim League

1953

Becomes general secretary of East Pakistan Awami Muslim League

1954

Elected to the East Bengal Legislative Assembly on a United Front coalition ticket, which follows seven months in jail

1966

Elected president of Awami League. Arrested numerous times for advocating the six-point (Chhay Dafa)

1968

Arrested and tried in 'Agartala Shorjontro Mamla' (Agartala Conspiracy Case)

1969

Tofail Ahmed gives honorary title of "Bangabandhu" (Friend of Bengal)

1970

Leads Awami League to landslide victory in general elections

7 Mar 1971

Delivers the historic speech in Racecourse Maydan with over a million in the crowd

26 Mar 1971

Picked up by the Pakistan military as the liberation war begins

1972

Released from prison in Pakistan, about three weeks after Bangladesh achieves its victory and returns to Bangladesh

12 Jan 1972

Steps down as president and becomes prime minister

1973

Leads Awami League to victory in Bangladesh's first ever general elections

24 Sep 1974

Addresses General Assembly of the United Nations in Bangla

25 Jan 1975

The fourth amendment to the constitution was passed, replacing the parliamentary system with a presidential system, reducing the power of the national parliament and the Supreme Court, and codifying a one-party state into law. Bangabandhu becomes president and replaces all political parties with Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League (BAKSAL)

15 Aug 1975

Assassinated in his home in Dhanmondi, Dhaka, along with most of his family members